26 comments

  • tombert 1 hour ago
    When my sister and I would play monopoly as kids, we had lost the manual so whenever we didn’t like the outcome of whatever happened, we would make up rules about what was right. Technically then, it was very easy stay compliant while still being able to do well because we could rewrite the rules.

    Also, since I was older I feel like I was able to get away with those redefinitions a lot more often…

    • cucumber3732842 1 hour ago
      The big reason it's "obvious" when tech megacorps do it is because big tech is new to the game and doesn't have an existing regulatory capture system already up and running and legitimized like medical, civil engineering, energy, agriculture, chemical, etc, do.

      If this were 3M making nasty stuff for Northrop to put in bombs and drop on brown people or Exxon scheming up something bad in Alaska or bulldozing a national park for solar panels or some other legacy BigCo doing slimy things that are in the interests of them and the government but against the interest of the public they'd have 40yr of preexisting trade group publications, bought and paid for academic and media chatter, etc, etc, they could point to and say "look, this is fine because the stuff we paid into in advance to legitimize these sorts of things as they come up says it is" though obviously they'd use very different words.

      • SecretDreams 27 minutes ago
        > If this were 3M making nasty stuff for Northrop to put in bombs and drop on brown people or Exxon scheming up something bad in Alaska or bulldozing a national park for solar panels or some other legacy BigCo doing slimy things that are in the interests of them and the government but against the interest of the public they'd have 40yr of preexisting trade group publications, bought and paid for academic and media chatter, etc, etc, they could point to and say "look, this is fine because the stuff we paid into in advance to legitimize these sorts of things as they come up says it is" though obviously they'd use very different words.

        My friend, this paragraph needed some periods. I could not follow what you were trying to say - but it seemed interesting enough to consider retyping.

  • anematode 55 minutes ago
    Who could have seen this one coming. From yesterday: https://www.cbsnews.com/news/google-ai-pentagon-classified-u... ("Hundreds of Google workers urge CEO to refuse classified AI work with Pentagon").

    Any AI researcher who continues to work here is morally compromised.

    • orochimaaru 45 minutes ago
      Why is it morally wrong for a US citizen to work with their government?
      • finghin 24 minutes ago
        The acts of the government being wrong in an upsetting amount of cases would be a big reason.
      • tyre 20 minutes ago
        It’s not, but legal is not the same as ethical.

        For a long time, and probably still, it was legal for the US to torture enemy combatants. It was never ethical.

        • rob74 14 minutes ago
          If you add to that the very broad view of what the current administration considers "legal" (as in "pretty much anything we want to do"), I can understand feeling uneasy as a Google employee...
      • hashmap 7 minutes ago
        working to directly advance a product used substantially to oppress people via surveillance or war crimes, when you have many other choices, is immoral. easy.
      • _vertigo 44 minutes ago
        It’s not morally wrong per-se but just because you are working with your government does not mean what you’re doing is necessarily moral
        • cooper_ganglia 41 minutes ago
          Just because you are working with your government does not mean what you’re doing is necessarily immoral, either.
          • _alternator_ 34 minutes ago
            Correct. It depends. For example, it might depend on what the collaboration is likely to result in. Perhaps it would be more likely to be moral there were some boundaries in place, like "no mass domestic surveillance" or "no fully autonomous weapons".

            Because the US government currently believes it is legal to blow up civilian drug traffickers and wage war without congressional approval. So at some point, yes, collaboration is immoral.

            • nradov 19 minutes ago
              The US military has deployed fully autonomous weapons since at least 1979, and potential adversaries are now doing the same. For better or worse that ship has sailed.
              • _alternator_ 3 minutes ago
                Look, a dumb bomb is a fully autonomous weapon once it's launched. Let's be real: an LLM making decisions on who to target and when and where to launch munitions represents a meaningful change in our concept of autonomous weapons.
              • Forgeties79 9 minutes ago
                So we are wrong to express any opposition or desire to maybe raise the bar here? Aren’t we supposed to be “the good guys”? Or should we just accept a role as the menace of the world, wildly throwing its weight around whenever we have an unscrupulous president?
          • Jtarii 32 minutes ago
            Hegseth bombed a girls school in Iran last month. I think it's fair to doubt the moral worth of anyone assisting this admin.
            • conartist6 25 minutes ago
              It's ok, they weren't Christian girls, so of course they're in hell now. ...where Pete will go!

              Hey, I think I'm starting to get how this organized religion thing works. Maybe I'll join a few to make sure I go to allllll the good places

              • conartist6 23 minutes ago
                I'm dripping with sarcasm here, but as far as I know that's actually what macho Pete believes. He believes he blew those girls to hell with god's own fury. Fuck you, Pete, fuck you.
          • Forgeties79 34 minutes ago
            Who said otherwise? Clearly it’s about facilitating specific acts by the government. Why are y’all acting like it was so wildly broad? No one said “working with the government is inherently immoral.”
      • mattnewton 31 minutes ago
        Idk about morality, but it’s certainly a way to stop dystopian mass surveillance nightmares if everyone capable of building one refuses.

        So if you live in the US and don’t want one government agency in the US to have this power (that is ambiguous under current law), one way you can try to avoid it is by refusing to sell it to them and urging others to do the same.

        It’s a long shot sure, but it certainly seems more effective than hoping the legislature wakes up and reigns in the executive these days.

      • psychoslave 29 minutes ago
        Given most government policies and direct engagement in all kind of monstrosities over the last millennia, there is really no reason to limit the case to USA, indeed.
      • pigpag 12 minutes ago
        [dead]
    • declan_roberts 41 minutes ago
      Thankfully Russia, China, etc have the same qualms as we do in the United States and will refused to send their brightest engineers to work on weapons so they don't become "morally compromised"!!!
      • titzer 4 minutes ago
        I don't think the long-term game theory of race to the bottom works out quite how you think.

        "Our enemies would have no qualms building a weapon that will end life on earth! We better build it first because we're the good guys!"

      • gambiting 36 minutes ago
        I don't know if you're being sarcastic(sounds like you are!) but indeed a lot of engineers left Russia after the war in Ukraine started as they didn't want to be drafted and didn't want to contribute to the war effort in some way, even if indirectly. Of course, many stayed or even willingly help. See how many engineers from Iran work abroad too, for moral and other reasons.

        The point is - this happens everywhere, it's not just some weird western thing.

        • cooper_ganglia 30 minutes ago
          Great idea! I would gladly welcome anyone that has a problem with U.S. national security interests to also leave the country, as quickly as possible!
          • griffzhowl 6 minutes ago
            National security can mean protecting a society founded on the values of life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness.

            It can also mean facilitating a militaristic surveillance state.

            Not necessarily the same things, and at some point we might have to choose who's side we're on

          • wood_spirit 9 minutes ago
            Just curious, did the move on Greenland and Iran have national security interest? And is it economical or life threatening?
            • cooper_ganglia 1 minute ago
              Greenland, 100%. It’s imperative that the U.S. controls Arctic shipping lanes and doesn’t allow Russia or China to dominate them. However that has to happen is entirely justified.

              Iran is different, it’s only a national security interest to Israel, and the U.S. wants to maintain a relationship in the ME and with Mossad. I disagree with those things strongly, but they’re doing whether they use Gemini or not.

          • d5lt5 3 minutes ago
            I did and helped d33ps33k. You are welcome!
    • tjwebbnorfolk 46 minutes ago
      Why is it morally compromising to work with the military of the country you live in?
      • plaidthunder 38 minutes ago
        I'm not anti-military as a rule but... c'mon. Opinions on the US military vary.

        In extremis, were the people working for Pol Pot just good patriots with no moral culpability?

        We could surely at least agree that there are cases where working for the military of your home country doesn't fully excuse you from your actions.

        In fact, I think international tribunals have existed which operated on just those principles.

      • mrexcess 37 minutes ago
        We can all agree that working for the Nazi government’s military would be morally compromising, right?

        You propose that other governments militaries would not be so compromising. Seems reasonable.

        But the question then becomes, what is the operative distinction between the two?

        • cooper_ganglia 33 minutes ago
          I genuinely can't tell if you're serious or trolling. This feels like low-tier ragebait.

          The operative distinction is "lawful use" in the United States of America does not mirror Nazi Germany in even the slightest way.

          • banannaise 1 minute ago
            "Lawful" as determined by the party executing the action is very different from actually lawful.

            The courts can intervene later, but they can't un-bomb a hospital.

          • exe34 21 minutes ago
            Lawful use in the US is whatever Dementia Don says it is.
          • CamperBob2 30 minutes ago
            This government doesn't GAF what is "lawful" and what isn't. Was what happened to Pretti and Good in Minneapolis lawful? Would you work for ICE/CBP with no qualms at all?

            See also the new national sport of hunting for fishing boats off the South American coast. Is that "lawful?"

            And yes, since you went there: everything the Nazis did was "lawful." To the extent it wasn't "lawful," they made it "lawful."

            • cooper_ganglia 21 minutes ago
              All of those things are lawful and 100% justified, yes. Don't attack law enforcement with a deadly weapon, whether it's a vehicle or gun.

              ICE is objectively more effective at protecting American citizens and interests than any conflict in Iraq or Afghanistan ever was.

              Retrofitted "fishing boats" packed full of narco-terrorists and fentanyl being shipped to the US are entirely lawful to blow sky-high once they're in international waters.

              • exe34 20 minutes ago
                > Don't attack law enforcement with a deadly weapon, whether it's a vehicle or gun.

                How do you attack law enforcement with a gun while on your knees, with your arms pinned behind you and the gun is holstered? It's interesting how we can watch the same video, and some people only see what they are told to see.

                • cooper_ganglia 7 minutes ago
                  Every gun training course will tell you that the person with the weapon has a duty to deescalate and remove himself from a volatile situation. Alex Pretti did the exact opposite.

                  Police are operating in an emergency environment with limited info.

                  They know that: Someone showed up armed to a protest, became violent, and hit an LEO. They removed a gun from his waistband, and then a gunshot goes off because of Sig’s faulty strikers.

                  They don’t know if he has a second weapon in his front waistband, they’re responding quickly to a man who placed himself in this situation via violence.

                  I wish he hadn’t been stupid enough to place himself in that position, but it was 100% justified to neutralize a potential threat to citizens and law enforcement.

    • thisisauserid 23 minutes ago
      I agree that it is immoral to obey some laws. Which ones are you saying are immoral here?
    • site-packages1 40 minutes ago
      > Any AI researcher who continues to work here is morally compromised.

      Arguably it's exactly the opposite. In the same way we ask billionaires to pay their taxes because the regulatory regime is what allowed them the structure to make their billions in the first place, the national security of the country the AI researchers are in is what allows them to make a vast salary to work on interesting, leading edge capabilities like AI. They should feel obligated to help the military.

    • devin 51 minutes ago
      That's what the 7 figure salaries are for.
      • testfrequency 44 minutes ago
        It’s funny to me how many progressive people I know and am friends with who work at these AI companies which are marginalized demographics (Trans, Gay, Latino, Black).

        Still have faded Bernie stickers on their cars, No Kings organizers, “fuck SF I’m in the east bay for life fuck tech” - and you all make 7 figures Monday - Friday by supporting the death of society and democracy.

        I don’t dare say anything though because “money is money”, the bay is expensive..but I do sure as shit judge every single person I know who joined OAI, Anthropic, Google, and Meta.

        • site-packages1 39 minutes ago
          I would suggest looking inwards if this is how you really feel.
          • testfrequency 34 minutes ago
            I mean no harm in saying what I said, I love my friends. I just can’t stomach the hypocrisy, it’s what the companies are preying and feeding off of.

            My friends are incredibly bright and good at what they do, it’s why they all have the roles they have. It makes me sad (and frustrated) knowing they are lured in by enough money dangling in front of them that makes them swallow their souls and identity, while fuelling the fire in the same breath.

            I have a deep amount of respect and gratitude for my friends (and anyone else) who chooses to work at non-profits, and more ethical - mission based companies for less. I hate how much these AI companies and roles are offering people, it’s completely forced lots of gifted people into a war machine.

            • site-packages1 27 minutes ago
              Do you suspect there is any chance they are fully independent adult human beings with full agency, who have looked at the pros and cons, and chosen to make the choices they did with clear eyes? Do you think there's any context that might square their choices with their own internal principles that don't make them hypocrites? I mean these as real questions. For "friends you love" you really seem to take a dim view of their intelligence.
              • testfrequency 15 minutes ago
                I’ll be honest and say it’s made me question and reposition some of my friendships with a number of these friends. Some joined well before we knew the fallout of how AI has affected and impacted society negatively, some have joined in recent years because they were offered 2x their currently already high comp package, and others will take any job they can get (who, admittedly, I judge far less as I know they are just needing to survive in a HCOL city).

                My dim view is more on the AI companies being absurdly overvalued, with too much money to know what to do, which feeds downwards into compensation packages, which lure in “innocent” individuals who can’t say no. It’s not been a healthy market to be vulnerable in, most companies outside AI are just not getting the same funding or can compete at all - and it’s a shit storm.

          • gambiting 35 minutes ago
            I'm curious what is that you're suggesting, exactly.
            • site-packages1 24 minutes ago
              I made another comment above. People contain multitudes. Different contexts, different choices, not everyone is in a box defined by the viewer's world view. You can't really know what's going on with someone else, in their heads, in their context, so give them some grace. Instead, this person's "friends" are "hypocrites" who were "lured" into their choices. It's very condescending. I am suggesting the poster re-examine their own views on other people in light of this.
        • beernet 39 minutes ago
          Agreed. Just shows that big money doesn't dilude small character.
    • 2OEH8eoCRo0 40 minutes ago
      Is it any less moral than surveilling your neighbors or turning your neighbors against each other with social media?
  • sailfast 50 minutes ago
    This all works if you assume that any action the government takes must be “lawful”. The assumption here is that the Pentagon is obeying the law and any unlawful use would go through normal reporting / violation channels - same as any illegal order or violation or whistleblower report.

    The Pentagon does not want Google or anyone else deciding what they can and cannot use their AI for. They’re saying we won’t break the law, and that should be enough for you - pinky swear!

    And that seems to be enough for Google. Though I might request some auditing capability that is agentic to verify rather than take them at their word.

    Next step: is Google FEDRAMP’d yet for this and for classified enclaves? Or do they also go through Palantir’s AI vehicle?

  • ceejayoz 1 hour ago
    Who defines "lawful" if Google and the Pentagon disagree?

    > The classified deal apparently doesn’t allow Google to veto how the government will use its AI models.

    Seems concerning?

    • CobrastanJorji 48 minutes ago
      That's presumably the trick, and it's not a subtle one; it's why the article puts it on quotes in the headline. Google gets to claim that it stood up for principles because it boldly insisted that the government obey the law, and the government will claim that whatever it decides to do is lawful. It's the same as what OpenAI did except not handled buffoonishly.
    • f33d5173 1 hour ago
      Lawful is presumably defined in the usual, common sense, ie we can do whatever the f we want until a court physically forces us not to.
      • dmd 58 minutes ago
        And since the court has no way to physically force anything - that's the executive branch's function, (it's right there in the name) - lawful has no meaning whatsoever if it's the executive branch that wants to break the law.
        • muvlon 10 minutes ago
          And the Pentagon has historically gotten away with damn near everything even in the judicial branch by appealing to national security.
    • kingleopold 13 minutes ago
      "who watches watchmen"

      question as old as time itself

    • jonathanstrange 4 minutes ago
      One thing is sure, they don't have international law in mind...
    • impulser_ 30 minutes ago
      No it doesn't at all. Private corporations shouldn't be telling the government what it can and can't do. That's the job of the people. You want private corporation overriding your vote?
      • ceejayoz 10 minutes ago
        > Private corporations shouldn't be telling the government what it can and can't do.

        So Google can't tell the government it needs a warrant to perform a search? Google can't sue over something the government did?

        It's Google's product they want to buy.

        • serial_dev 1 minute ago
          Just follow the orders, man!
    • cooper_ganglia 29 minutes ago
      Google should never be determining what is lawful or not.
    • tdb7893 1 hour ago
      Especially concerning with the how creative the executive branch can be when it comes to what laws mean. With little oversight, it seems guaranteed that it will be used for unlawful activities (despite whatever tortured argument some lawyer will have put into a memo somewhere).
    • ApolloFortyNine 1 hour ago
      This has to be one of the strangest "debates" in history.

      Congress and the courts obviously.

      If you think there's a hole in the law tell your congressman, don't, for some reason, try and put Google or any Ai company above the government.

      • ceejayoz 59 minutes ago
        > Congress and the courts obviously.

        The first is fully neutered. The second is far too slow.

        "Nothing unlawful" needing to be in the contract is inherently concerning, as it's typically the default, assumed state of such a thing.

        • deepsun 40 minutes ago
          "follow the law" in contracts IMO is there to be able to claim a "breach of contract" by one party.
      • calgoo 40 minutes ago
        Please! That ship sailed a long time ago. Sure tell your congressman, who is most likely bribed (lobbying is bribing, lets use the real words) by the same companies to accept the deal. The courts can try, but who is going to enforce it when the people above says that its fine.
    • belzebub 1 hour ago
      There's big air quotes energy in their statement
    • shevy-java 1 hour ago
      It kind of reminds me of a mix of Skynet in Terminator and Minority Report. But nowhere near as interesting. More annoying than anything else.

      I am kind of mad at James Cameron here. Skynet was evil but interesting. Reallife controlled by Google is evil but not interesting - it is flat out annoying.

    • ethagnawl 46 minutes ago
      The classified aspect is probably the most concerning. How can I write my representative (and expect a form letter response six weeks later) if I don't know what I'm objecting to or even if I should be objecting?
      • cooper_ganglia 28 minutes ago
        Why would you write a letter if you don't know what you're objecting to or even if you should be objecting?
        • ceejayoz 23 minutes ago
          Can't I object to not knowing?
          • cooper_ganglia 21 minutes ago
            No, that's what classified means.
            • ceejayoz 20 minutes ago
              Surely I can complain about overclassification of things that should not be classified?
  • hgoel 1 hour ago
    How well does this hold up in terms of legal scrutiny when previous actions indicate that the Pentagon would retaliate against Google if they didn't accept this "lawful use only" farce?

    Could Google back out of this agreement later by arguing that they were coerced?

    Not trying to suggest that Google would be opposed to doing evil, but curious about how solid this agreement would be in practice.

  • interestpiqued 5 minutes ago
    I don’t get why this is always such a controversial topic. Should we be decrying Microsoft for selling the DoD/DoW Microsoft Office. They could use excel or PowerPoint to plan a strike package.
  • ripvanwinkle 20 minutes ago
    One observation.

    Having your work being used by the govt in ways you disagree with feels similar to having your taxes used in ways you disagree.

    When you pay taxes you have no say in the bombs acquired with that and where they are dropped. The latter though doesn't seem to provoke the same push back

    • dmit 8 minutes ago
      > When you pay taxes you have no say in the bombs acquired with that and where they are dropped.

      Vote in elections, local and general.

    • Barrin92 17 minutes ago
      you answered your own implicit question. You have a choice who you sell your work to, you don't have a choice what your taxes do. Seems pretty straight forward why the former elicits more push back. The government forces you to pay taxes it doesn't force you to build them tools of surveillance or weapons.
      • ripvanwinkle 7 minutes ago
        IF the feds are a sufficiently large market your viability as a business might depend on keeping them happy.

        btw i am not making a judgement call on the ai usage issue itself, just saying that this and taxes are more equivalent than it might seem

  • john_strinlai 1 hour ago
    there is 0 reason that the definitions of 'lawful' for the purposes of these agreements should be classified.
    • svachalek 46 minutes ago
      There's a reason, you just won't like it.
  • flufluflufluffy 46 minutes ago
    > We remain committed to the private and public sector consensus that AI should not be used for domestic mass surveillance or autonomous weaponry without appropriate human oversight.

    And starts the lying to our faces. The public and private (from your own employees!) consensus is that it should not be used for those things at all, regardless of “human oversight.”

    • calgoo 33 minutes ago
      I hate this part: `domestic mass surveillance`

      So the rest of the world is fine to spy on, its the domestic part they don't agree with. So go on, destroy lives all around the world, helping the powers at be build the fascist state. Its fine to use Gemini to tell what building to blow up; its fine for Gemini to wrongly identify people and cause hundreds or thousands of deaths based on the telling the military who to attack.

  • anygivnthursday 55 minutes ago
    Is Iran already a vibe war or those are just coming?
  • ctoth 42 minutes ago
    Huh. I never realized the T-800 runs on Android. Makes sense, I guess.
  • chabes 20 minutes ago
    Snakes. All of them
  • jcgrillo 1 hour ago
    It's pretty funny how these guys are all becoming some kind of internet version of, like, Halliburton. It seems pretty desperate. B2C and B2B applications didn't pan out I guess?
    • zarzavat 1 hour ago
      It's one of two identified uses for AI that is profitable today: writing code and blowing up schools. They are desperate to show the market that the technology is anything more than a money pit.
  • qznc 1 hour ago
    And that is news-worthy because unlawful use is normal?
  • morkalork 1 hour ago
    Will lawful use be determined in secret courts a la NSA and FISA?
    • Sanzig 1 hour ago
      Doubtful it will even get that far, the DoJ will simply draft an appropriate fig leaf memo with a predetermined conclusion and the government will simply plow on ahead.

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torture_Memos

      • stephbook 1 hour ago
        They simply say they have that memo. Who knows whether they even drafted it for real? And if anyone starts looking, Gemini can quickly draft one itself. Nice!
    • vrganj 47 minutes ago
      Don't be silly.

      "When the president does it, that means that it is not illegal." - Richard Nixon

      • kentm 20 minutes ago
        Also the Supreme Court, half of Congress, and apparently something like 40% of the American populace.
  • mullingitover 1 hour ago
    Reminder that this administration has some absolute howler theories about what constitutes lawful behavior[1].

    [1] https://www.nytimes.com/2025/09/20/us/politics/tom-homan-fbi...

  • mattdeboard 18 minutes ago
    "don't be evil"
  • psychoslave 34 minutes ago
    Do no evil. Well don't make anything illegal at least. I mean, let's not do what is different from whatever we wish at the moment.
  • cdrnsf 53 minutes ago
    Lawful is meaningless in the context of the Trump administration. Should Google waver (which they won't), they'll be declared a supply chain risk or otherwise bullied into submission.
    • Ritewut 29 minutes ago
      Google holds immense power in their position. Trump can make their life very difficult but Google can make life for Trump very difficult as well. They have no need to kneel, they are choosing to.
      • f33d5173 27 minutes ago
        what immense power?
  • Brian_K_White 56 minutes ago
    What a handy word "lawful".
  • ChrisArchitect 57 minutes ago
  • ChrisArchitect 58 minutes ago
  • shevy-java 1 hour ago
    The beginning of Skynet 6.0.
  • vrganj 49 minutes ago
    See also: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IBM_and_the_Holocaust

    Capital and Big Tech have always been opportunistic enablers, not principled actors. Corporate Values have always been nothing but internal propaganda. "Don't be evil", what a farce.

  • qwerpy 33 minutes ago
    [dead]
  • Imnimo 55 minutes ago
    Unsurprising from Google, but still bad. If Google has no right to object to a particular use, this is equivalent in practice to "any use, lawful or not".