Neki is sharded Postgres by PlanetScale

(neki.dev)

97 points | by handfuloflight 4 hours ago

12 comments

  • Atreiden 2 hours ago
    The top concern I've gotten from dev teams when proposing HA distributed postgres (e.g through RDS Aurora global) is that eventual consistency is not suitable for many workloads.

    Does Neki solve for this, and if so how? My understanding of CAP theorem is that this basically requires some compromises around availability, but I'm curious as to what that looks like in practice here.

    • mcpherrinm 2 hours ago
      Assuming it works the same way as their MySQL product, Vitess:

      The usual way to run it is that you partition your db based on something like a user, so that single user gets a consistent DB, but anything cross-shard may not be.

      I know when I worked at Block, Cashapp was using Vitess and getting cross-shard DB writes down and functioning correctly was one of the major blockers to adoption. (though I just did tls management for vitess and didn't write any workloads on top of it, so my impression might be a bit off)

    • arrowleaf 1 hour ago
      Same here, first thing I need to know when considering a distributed system is how consistency is handled. If it's eventual consistency, what is the replication lag like? If it's strong consistency, can their network handle that? What happens when a node goes down?
    • harshitgangal 2 hours ago
      [dead]
  • erulabs 2 hours ago
    I love to see this but as a heavy Vitess/MySQL user I do fear the split focus from PlanetScale. Hoping to see continued improvements on the Vitess side as well.

    Selfish doubts aside, congrats to Planetscale on the launch!

    • imjosh-dev 2 hours ago
      don't worry, we still give a lot of love to vitess. at the end of the day they are both databases. the beauty of doing both is we can take learnings from each product and apply it to the other.
  • vira28 2 hours ago
    Obviously welcome more tools for Postgres and sharding but it’s a tough hill to climb against the hyper clouds. Best wishes to the team.
    • tedd4u 11 minutes ago
      We went as far as we could on GCP before PlanetScale. Spanner is amazing but also amazingly expensive. And CloudSQL, also amazing as long as you don’t need write scaling. PlanetScale (Vitess+MySQL plus their branching / deployment and monitoring tools) is just not a combination offered on GCP. And while I didn’t use Aurora, from talking to and exploring AWS it doesn’t really have this combination either.
    • samlambert 1 hour ago
      The largest database to ever run on Aurora MySQL runs on PlanetScale, and the largest database to ever run on Aurora limitless also runs on PlanetScale.
  • vaibhav2614 3 hours ago
    Pretty exciting to see a sharded Postgres product in the market.

    The pitch is compelling. I wonder how many teams will be able to operate sharded database setups in production as a result of this.

  • aamederen 2 hours ago
    The first question came to my mind was, how would this compare against Citus.
  • Hasz 2 hours ago
    Independent of the product, love the branding design for this page.
  • phoenix24 2 hours ago
    is this open-sourced?
  • ChrisArchitect 3 hours ago
  • ragall 3 hours ago
    I see no mention of foreign keys, or any other constraints, across shards. If, as I suspect, they're not implemented, it would still be useful but at the level of Spanner 10 years ago.
    • aabhay 3 hours ago
      Cross shard transactions are “coming soon”. So, this is just like having multiple postgres clusters.
      • spongeboi 3 hours ago
        Cross shard transactions are supported, but we don't have support for atomic 2pc cross shard transactions, its WIP
        • ragall 2 minutes ago
          Are you one of the developers ? If so, you need to add a specific page explaining in detail the guarantees that this gives.

          For example: point 08 says "Assign different tables or workloads to different shard groups" and point 02 says "Split hot shards as workloads grow". How do those interact ? Can a single table be split across multiple shards ? If so don't you need 2pc to enforce primary key constraints ?

          The intro pages just read as AI slop.

  • xyst 1 hour ago
    only planet scale? Rookie numbers.

    I am looking for interdimensional and interuniversal scale. Which of you trust fund babies has a startup which is working on this problem?

  • nicechianti 3 hours ago
    [dead]